Monday 30 January 2017

'I do feel safer': A look at Trump's travel ban supporters

(CNN)  They say they have no problem with refugees and they're not un-American. They just want to protect the US against terror attacks, and they think President Trump's travel ban is a good first step. "I do feel safer," said Dotty Rhea, 68, a retiree from Savannah, Tennessee. "Nobody's angry with ... (immigrants), nobody hates them. We just need to protect ourselves."
    Trump's executive order temporarily suspending refugees and banning immigrants from seven countries has sparked criticism and protests nationwide. But many Americans and members of Congress say they stand by the President's decision.

    'Average middle America'

    Supporters of the ban point to prior terror attacks on American soil and say they want stronger vetting. "We are just thrilled that President Trump has issued this ban and he's taking measures to protect us," said Debbie Meiners, 67, of Jacksonville, Florida. "We really believe in securing our borders and being a nation of safety.
    "We love refugees, but we want only those coming here who love us and want to assimilate into our culture and way of life." Jessica Herrmann, 50, of Coronado, California, said she is "perfectly fine" with immigration and has friends on all types of visas. But she thinks Trump's executive order will help ensure that nobody comes in without proper checks.
    "We're not mean, we're not anti-American," said Herrmann, who is part of a military family. "It's kind of sad that we're going to automatically assume that what Trump's doing is a horrible thing when we're just checking who's coming in (to the country)."
    Even some former refugees support Trump's actions. Helen Megido, a 43-year-old registered nurse in Federal Way, Washington, is herself a refugee who came to the US from Latvia in 1989.
    She said she waited six to nine months to get refugee status.
    "[If] you want to get here, you wait your chance. You wait your turn," she said. "If they want to get to America, 3 months, 6 months -- it's nothing. They can wait."
    Many of the ban's proponents say they want to protect their families from something they perceive as a threat.
    "We don't lock our doors before bed because we hate people outside," Tony Riley wrote on the Facebook page of CNN affiliate WKBW. "We lock them because we love the people inside."
    "Wanting and enforcing a strong immigration policy is not fascism," Matt Torre wrote on CNN's Facebook page. Rhea, who called herself part of "average Middle America," said she saw the dangers of illegal immigration when she lived in South Florida and saw people arriving on boats. Trump's executive order will make America safer, she said.
    "Just as people came way back when and came through Ellis Island -- they were vetted," the Tennessee woman said. "They weren't just allowed to flood our borders."

    Republican politicians back ban

    Trump also has support from some fellow Republicans, including Alabama Gov. Robert Bentley and House Intelligence Committee chair Rep. Devin Nunes, who called the move a "useful" temporary measure.
    Pro-ban members of Congress say the top priority should be to keep Americans safe.
    "I would not support a travel ban on Muslims," said Sen. Roy Blunt of Missouri. "I do support increased vetting on people applying to travel from countries with extensive terrorist ties or activity. These seven countries meet that standard."
    "We are at war with Islamic extremists and anything less than 100 percent verification of these refugees' backgrounds puts our national security at risk," said Sen. Steve Daines from Montana.
    Some conservative pundits agree. David French of the National Review argued that what's been lost in the outrage over the ban is that the mandates of the order are short-term until new screening guidelines are surmised and that exceptions can be made.
    "We know that terrorists are trying to infiltrate the ranks of refugees and other visitors," French wrote. "A short-term ban on entry from problematic countries combined with a systematic review of our security procedures is both reasonable and prudent."

    'You are welcome here' - Refugee school plastered with signs

    (CNN)   The International Community School has been a fixture in the Atlanta suburb of Decatur for 15 years. It's a public charter school where refugee children learn side by side neighborhood kids. On Monday, when students arrived at school, they were greeted by signs. Dozens and dozens of them planted along the sidewalks. "You are welcome here," said one. "You are loved," said another.
    They'd been placed by neighbors -- and strangers -- who wanted to send a message of solidarity after President Trump's executive order banning refugee resettlement.
      "Seeing them all together," said Tanya Myers, a neighborhood resident, "was a really powerful sign."

      From 1 to 50

      It started with one sign.
      A neighbor posted on Facebook a photo of a sign she'd made and placed outside the school.
      Soon, others followed.
      Ten, then 20, then 50.
      "You could see neighbors and their children pouring in," resident Emily Holler said, recounting her trip to the school Sunday evening to leave a sign. "Everybody saying how wonderful the community is."

      Sign making party

      Danny Vincent, a neighborhood resident, told CNN she asked her daughter if she wanted to make a sign.
      On Sunday afternoon, she hosted five families with children ages 2 to 12 to make signs.
      "For them, it was really important," Vincent told CNN. "I think a lot of the stuff that we've tried to talk about, even at an 8-year-old level, feels very abstract.
      "I can say pretty confidently when she gets nervous that she is safe and she's going to be okay, but that there are a lot of kids that aren't. So the opportunity for her and her friends to do something tangible in the face of something confusing and out of their control, when even the adults in their lives are nervous, is really empowering."

      Trump watch: Live coverage

      (CNN)   President Donald Trump's executive order banning people from seven predominantly Muslim countries entering the US has triggered legal challenges, protests and travel chaos across the world. We're covering the latest.

      Hill GOP frustration boils over Trump's refugee order

      Washington (CNN)   After a weekend of simmering, the frustration on Capitol Hill among Republicans is starting to boil over. At issue isn't the intent behind President Donald Trump's executive order suspending the US refugee program and barring entry for individuals from seven countries deemed "terror prone." On that, most broadly agree. But it is about just about everything else.
      Aides and lawmakers, in conversations with CNN, have pointed to sloppy drafting of the order itself and the poor communications plan to accompany the rollout as serious problems.
      But the biggest issue for lawmakers is the lack of consultation with the key GOP players on Capitol Hill. It's a development that could have wide-ranging repercussions for a new administration that needs Republicans in both chambers to coalesce behind their wide-ranging -- and audacious -- and legislative agenda.
      Throughout the past few weeks, top Republicans including Speaker Paul Ryan and Senator Majority Leader Mitch McConnell have praised the White House for its efforts to coordinate on a series of big ticket items, from Cabinet nominations and the looming Supreme Court pick to the in-the-weeds detail of tax reform. Vice President Mike Pence has been a regular presence on Capitol Hill, and twice last week lawmakers trekked to the White House to sit down with the president. The relationship is crucial. The legislative battles ahead, including on health care and tax reform, are expected to be lengthy and, at points, extremely partisan. That makes keeping the lawmakers they'll need to enact that agenda happy all the more important. This weekend marked a clear break in that effort.
      The frustration was obliquely mentioned by several high-ranking Republicans in critical or non-plussed statements by the end of the weekend. But the anger about the process only grew Monday morning, when several Trump administration officials said the rationale for not looping in the relevant leadership and committee staffers until the last minute -- if they brought them in at all — was national security.
      "There was a very short period of time in which we had something to execute that ensures that the people of the United States were safe," White House Press Secretary Sean Spicer said on MSNBC. "What happened if we didn't act and somebody was killed?"
      Similar explanations were echoed by Stephen Miller, the White House policy director who drafted much of the executive order, and Kellyanne Conway, a senior adviser and counselor to the president throughout the morning.
      "That's an absurd, half-baked excuse, and it clearly shows these guys are just winging it," said one well-placed GOP aide. "The last time we publicly debated a big counterterrorism screening change in Congress, terrorists didn't 'flood the country' before we passed it into law."
      The aide warned that their current position will only make things more difficult going forward.
      "If that's their approach going forward in terms of engaging the Hill on national security issues, then they're going to find out that the results are more than just a weekend of bad press," the aide said.
      The not so subtle implication: keep this posture and your own party isn't going to defend the White House. A growing number of Republicans from both chambers have spent the weekend expressing frustration about the whole way this went down. There is a feeling, according to these aides, that the White House is going out of its way to damage relations on Capitol Hill with the very lawmakers they need to enact their national security agenda.
      The White House, for its part, has maintained that the proper lawmakers and staff were not only looped in, but involved in the drafting.
      "Everyone who needed to be consulted was consulted," Spicer said Monday morning.

      GOP lawmakers criticize rollout

      But Republican aides said repeatedly over the weekend that the assertion just wasn't true. The lawmakers themselves have backed up that position in their statements.
      GOP Sens. Lindsey Graham and John McCain, who criticized the proposal in general, also attacked how it came to be, saying "such a hasty process risks harmful results."
      "You have an extreme vetting proposal that didn't get the vetting it should have," Sen. Rob Portman, an Ohio Republican, said on CNN's State of the Union.
      House Homeland Security Committee Chairman Michael McCaul, one of the few lawmakers to issue a public statement in support of the executive order, was forced to send a second statement Sunday night addressing the rollout problems.
      "In the future, such policy changes should be better coordinated with the agencies implementing them and with Congress to ensure we get it right -- and don't undermine our nation's credibility while trying to restore it," he said.
      The lack of coordination became clear just hours after the executive order was released. Even the general lack of supportive statements from rank and file GOP lawmakers Friday was a direct result of their lack of involvement in the process, according to several aides.
      "We had no buy in here," a senior GOP aide said. "Why are we going to put ourselves out there when they didn't even think we deserved to know about this?"
      Throughout the course of the weekend several aides reached out to CNN unsolicited to express their frustration -- and try to get answers on the actual policy itself. Yet most we're consciously trying to hold their fire publicly.
      It was the public explanations from the White House, starting with the claim lawmakers were looped in and concluding with the assertion that they couldn't be looped in because for national security reasons, that led several to express their discontent.
      "They're not running a campaign anymore," the aide said. "They're running the US government. And they need to own up to mistakes or prepare for a much bumpier road."

      World leaders react to Trump's travel ban

      (CNN)     World leaders and prominent figures have blasted US President Donald Trump's temporary ban on citizens from seven Muslim-majority countries from entering the United States as divisive, illegal, insulting and discriminatory.
      Trump signed an executive order Friday barring citizens from Syria, Iraq, Iran, Yemen, Libya, Somalia and Sudan from entering the country for 90 days and also suspended the admission of all refugees for 120 days. The order bans entry of those fleeing from war-torn Syria indefinitely.
        While many countries have lambasted the ban, Muslim-majority nations not on the blacklist have remained largely silent. Australia, which has implemented hardline policies against refugees, was one of the few nations to voice support for the ban.
        Here's what some world figures had to say:

        Countries on Trump's banned list

        Iraq: The Foreign Ministry expressed its "regret and astonishment" over the ban, saying it was "unfortunate" the decision had been made despite the two nations achieving victories in their joint fight against ISIS.
        "It is necessary that the new American administration reconsider this wrong decision, and we affirm Iraq's real desire to strengthen and develop the strategic partnership between the two countries and increase the prospects of cooperation in the counter-terrorism field and economic sphere and all (that) serves both countries' interests."
        Yemen: The ban is "not justified" and "supports the terrorists and sows divisions among people," Yemen's Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Affairs Minister Abdel-Malak al-Mekhlafi posted on Twitter. The Foreign Ministry said that attempts to classify Yemeni citizens as a probable source for terrorism were "illegal and illegitimate."
        Iran: Trump's immigration order is "insulting" and a "gift to extremists," the Foreign Affairs Ministry said. Iran will take "reciprocal measures in order to safeguard the rights of its citizens until the time of the removal of the insulting restrictions of the government of the United States against Iranian nationals."
        Sudan: "The Sudanese citizens living in the United States are known for their good reputation, respect for American laws, and their lack of involvement in radical and criminal acts," the Foreign Affairs Ministry said, adding that the Sudanese people are "heirs to the ancient Nile River civilization, which is marked by tolerance and peaceful coexistence." The ministry called on Washington to remove Sudan from the US list of states that sponsor terrorism.

        European allies

        Britain: Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson described the ban as "divisive and wrong," while London Mayor Sadiq Khan said the move was "shameful and cruel." Their comments came two days after British Prime Minister Theresa May became the first foreign leader to officially meet with Trump. May and Trump had celebrated their countries' "special relationship" Friday, and just hours later the order was signed. May came under pressure from MPs to condemn the ban.
        She eventually put out a statement saying her government did "not agree" with it, but said immigration was "a matter for the government of the United States."
        A petition on the UK Government and Parliament website to prevent Trump from making a state visit to the UK passed the 1 million mark on Monday morning.
        Germany: "The necessary and decisive fight against terrorism in no way justifies a general suspicion against people of certain beliefs, in this case people of the Muslim faith or from a certain origin," German Chancellor Angela Merkel said. "These actions, according to my beliefs, are against the core idea of international aid for refugees and international cooperation."
        A spokesman for Merkel earlier said that the Chancellor had called Trump on Saturday to explain to him the United States' obligations under the Geneva Convention on refugees.
        France: French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said that welcoming refugees was "a duty of solidarity." "Terrorism doesn't have a nationality; discrimination is not an answer," he said on Twitter.
        Turkey: Refugees are welcome in Turkey, said Deputy Prime Minister Mehmet Simsek on Twitter, in one of the few statements to emerge from a Muslim-majority country not on Trump's blacklist. "We'd happily welcome global talent not allowed back into #USA," he wrote.

        Canada, Australia

        Canada: Closer to home, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau defended the importance of welcoming refugees, without explicitly referring to Trump's executive order. He said that those fleeing persecution, terror and war were welcome in Canada.
        Australia: "It is vital that every nation is able to control who comes across its borders," Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull said, becoming one of the few leaders to openly show support for the ban. Turnbull spoke to Trump on Sunday to discuss "the importance of border security and the threat of illegal and irregular migration."
        Under a "one-off" agreement, Australia plans to transfer hundreds of refugees currently held in offshore detention centers to the US. Some 1,300 people, including registered refugees, are being held in the Australian government centers on the Pacific Island nation of Nauru and on Papua New Guinea's Manus Island.

        Europe's far-right cheers

        Britain's most vocal Brexit figure Nigel Farage welcomed Trump's executive order. "He was elected to get tough. He was elected to say he would do everything in his power to protect America from infiltration by ISIS terrorists. There are seven countries on that list. He is entitled to do this. He was voted in on this," Farage told the BBC.
        Other far-right leaders in Europe also said they agreed with the ban.
        "No more immigration from any Islamic country is exactly what we need," said far-right Party for Freedom founder and leader Geert Wilders on Twitter. "Also in The Netherlands Islam and freedom are incompatible."